> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://kb.howsci.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://kb.howsci.com/vol/msi-command-line-options.md).

# 命令行选项

| **选项**   | **参数**                                      | **说明**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| -------- | ------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | -------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | - | - | - | - | -------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| /I       | Package\ProductCode                         | 安装或配置                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /f       | <p>\[p                                      | o                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | e                            | d              | c                                                                                                 | a | u | m | s | v]</p><p>Package\ProductCode</p> | <p>修复，该选项忽略任何命令行输入的任何属性值。此选项默认参数是「pecms」。该选项和 REINSTALLMODE 属性有相同的参数</p><p>p - 如果文件丢失重新安装</p><p>o - 如果已安装了一个旧版本或文件丢失，重新安装</p><p>e -如果已安装了一个旧版本或同样的版本，或文件丢失，重新安装</p><p>d - 如果文件丢失或者已安装了不同版本，重新安装</p><p>c - 如果文件丢失，或安装检测不能匹配相应的计算值。只修复文件表格中有<strong>msidbFileAttributesChecksum</strong>属性的列</p><p>a - 强制安装所有文件</p><p>u - 重写所有需的用户特定注册表项</p><p>m - 重写所有必须的电脑特定的注册表项</p><p>s - 覆盖所有现有快捷键</p><p>v - 从本地包的运行。第一次安装程序或者功能不使用重安装选项.</p> |
| /a       | Package                                     | 管理员安装选项，在网络上进行安装 EndNote                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /x       | Package\ProductCode                         | 卸载 EndNote                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /j       | <p>\[u                                      | m]Package</p><p>或</p><p>\[u                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | m]Package/</p><p>或</p><p>\[u | m]Package/</p> | <p>产品广告，此项忽略在命令行输入的任何属性值</p><p>u - 对有用户广告</p><p>m - 电脑上所有用户广告</p><p>g -语言标识符</p><p>t - 适用于广告包</p> |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /l       | \[i\|w\|e\|a\|r\|u\|c\|m\|o\|p\|v\|x\|+\|!] | <p>指定日志文件的路径，标识指示日志信息</p><p>i - 状态信息</p><p>w - 致命警告</p><p>e - 所有错误信息</p><p>a - 操作的启动</p><p>r - 操作-特殊记录</p><p>u - 用户请求</p><p>c - 初始界面参数</p><p>m - 内存溢出或致使信息</p><p>o -空间不足信息</p><p>p - 终端性能</p><p>v - 详细输出</p><p>x - 调试信息，只能在 Windows Server 2003 查看</p><p>+ - 现有文件附件</p><p>! - 刷新每一行到日志</p><p>"*" - 通配符，记录除了 V 和 X 选项外所有信息。包含 V 和 X 选项，指定「/ l*vx」</p>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /m       | filename                                    | <p>生成一个 SMS 的。mif 状态文件。必需使用安装(-i)或删除(-x)中的一项<br>安装(- a) 或重新安装 (- f)选项。ISMIF32.DLL 是安装 SMS 的一部分，必须包含在路径中</p><p>MIF 文件的状态的字段包含以下信息：</p><p>Manufacturer - Author</p><p>Product - Revision Number</p><p>Version - Subject</p><p>Locale - Template</p><p>Serial Number - not set</p><p>Installation - set by ISMIF32.DLL to "DateTime</p><p>InstallStatus - Success or Failed</p><p>Description - Error messages in the following order:  <br>1) Error messages generated by installer.  <br>2) Resource from Msi.dll if installation could not commence or user exit.</p><p>3) System error message file.</p><p>4) Formatted message: "Installer error %i", where %i is error returned from Msi.dll.</p> |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /p       | PatchPackage\[;patchPackage2...]            | <p>Applies a patch. To apply a patch to an installed administrative image you must combine options as follows:</p><p>/p \<PatchPackage>\[;patchPackage2...] /a \<Package></p>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /q       | n\|b\|r\|f                                  | <p>Sets User interface level.</p><p>q,</p><p>qb - Basic</p><p>qr - Reduced</p><p>qf - Full</p><p>qn+ - No</p><p>qb+ - Basic</p><p>qb- - Basic</p><p>Note that the ! option is available with Windows Installer version 2.0 and works only with basic UI. It is not valid with full UI.</p>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /? or /h |                                             | Displays copyright information for Windows Installer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /y       | Module                                      | <p>Calls the system API</p><p>This option is used only for registry information that cannot be added using the registry tables of the .msi file.</p>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /z       | Module                                      | <p>Calls the system API</p><p>This option is used only for registry information that cannot be removed using the registry tables of the .msi file.</p>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /c       |                                             | Advertises a new instance of the product. Must be used in conjunction with /t.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| /n       | ProductCode                                 | Specifies a particular instance of the product. Used to identify an instance installed using the multiple instance support through a product code changing transforms.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                              |                |                                                                                                   |   |   |   |   |                                  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |