> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://kb.howsci.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://kb.howsci.com/output-style/modifying-style-templates/adding-and-removing-fields-in-a-formatted-reference.md).

# 增加和移除栏目

[格式](http://www.howsci.com/tag/output-styles/)编辑时所看到的栏目名(如 Author, Year, Title)指的是在格式化文献时参考文献所包括的内容。但是有的杂志要求参考文献中还要包括注释，此时就需要在编辑格式，在 Bibliography 的 Templates 添加 Notes 这个栏目。同样，如果不需要某些内容，可以删除相应的栏目。

下面是如何增加和移除栏目的例子，当在格式模板中改变这些内容时，一定要仔细检查其周围的标点，确保这些标点是正确的。

### 增加栏目

插入一个栏目

1. 依次打开菜单 Edit >> Output Styles >> Open Style Manager
2. 选择一个需要编辑的输出格式，然后编辑
3. 依次选择 Bibliography >> Templates，然后把鼠标放置于需要添加栏目的地方
4. 选择 Insert Field，选择需要插入的栏目「Notes」
5. 插入栏目以后，增加一个标点符号或者空格，与杂志要求格式一致

**注：**可用使用 Bibliography >> Layout 面板中的 Insert Fiedld 在参考文献前或者后插入文本或者标点符号，详见[参考文献的样式](http://www.howsci.com/endnote/wiki/15Styles/Bibliography_Layout.htm)

### 删除栏目

如果[EndNote](http://www.howsci.com/tag/endnote/)在参考文献中包含的信息不是所想要的，可以编辑格式然后删除相应的栏目以及相关的标点符号。

例如如果一个参考文献格式包含了卷号，但是哥就是不想要这个卷号，那就删除之

1. 在格式管理器中，选择一个格式，然后编辑
2. 依次打开 Bibliography >> Templates
3. 选择需要删除的信息(如：".Issue|)，然后按 Delete 或者 Backspace 删除

要同时删除前面的竖线和空格，以及卷后面的特殊符号(详见：[特殊符号](http://www.howsci.com/endnote/wiki/15Styles/Special_Formatting_Chars.htm)了解竖线的更多信息)


---

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